Tabla 1.1
Producción minera de Chile por tipo de recurso: metales, minerales industriales y recursos energéticos
Unidad: Cantidades físicas · Cochilco, Anuario Cochilco 2025 · 2000 a 2025
| Serie | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I. MINERÍA METÁLICA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cobre (TM de fino) | 4.599.225 | 4.739.008 | 4.580.635 | 4.904.187 | 5.412.560 | 5.320.523 | 5.360.786 | 5.565.768 | 5.327.581 | 5.394.358 | 5.418.866 | 5.262.825 | 5.433.922 | 5.776.000 | 5.761.191 | 5.772.047 | 5.552.605 | 5.503.568 | 5.831.617 | 5.787.503 | 5.733.088 | 5.624.989 | 5.330.400 | 5.250.420 | 5.506.024 | 5.388.224 |
| Molibdeno (TM de fino) | 33.187 | 33.492 | 29.466 | 33.374 | 41.883 | 48.041 | 43.278 | 44.912 | 33.687 | 34.925 | 37.186 | 40.889 | 35.090 | 38.715 | 48.770 | 52.579 | 55.647 | 62.746 | 60.705 | 54.759 | 59.381 | 49.427 | 45.627 | 44.118 | 38.487 | 43.358 |
| Oro (kg de fino) | 54.143 | 42.673 | 38.688 | 38.954 | 39.986 | 40.447 | 42.100 | 41.527 | 39.162 | 40.834 | 39.494 | 45.137 | 49.936 | 51.309 | 46.031 | 42.501 | 46.333 | 37.911 | 37.066 | 38.455 | 33.895 | 34.248 | 30.966 | 35.790 | 37.247 | 46.644 |
| Plata (kg de fino) | 1.242.194 | 1.348.667 | 1.210.473 | 1.312.789 | 1.360.140 | 1.399.539 | 1.607.164 | 1.936.467 | 1.405.020 | 1.301.018 | 1.286.688 | 1.291.272 | 1.194.521 | 1.173.845 | 1.571.788 | 1.504.271 | 1.501.436 | 1.318.582 | 1.370.237 | 1.309.321 | 1.575.794 | 1.383.041 | 1.274.363 | 1.262.287 | 1.354.564 | 1.305.447 |
| Hierro (miles de TM de fino) | 5.398 | 5.437 | 4.398 | 4.865 | 4.850 | 4.707 | 5.235 | 5.379 | 5.670 | 5.006 | 6.805 | 7.747 | 9.429 | 9.088 | 9.428 | 9.148 | 9.009 | 9.549 | 8.943 | 8.427 | 9.891 | 11.163 | 11.060 | 11.500 | 9.771 | 9.353 |
| Plomo (TM de fino) | 785 | 1.193 | 2.895 | 1.697 | 2.286 | 878 | 672 | 1.305 | 3.985 | 1.511 | 695 | 841 | 410 | 1.829 | 2.678 | 2.979 | 1.110 | 1.562 | 712 | 7 | 1.386 | 382 | 457 | 325 | 367 | 774 |
| Zinc (TM de fino) | 31.403 | 32.762 | 36.161 | 33.051 | 27.635 | 28.841 | 36.238 | 36.453 | 40.519 | 27.801 | 27.662 | 36.602 | 26.762 | 29.759 | 45.094 | 48.071 | 42.870 | 29.008 | 26.810 | 5.620 | 28.662 | 27.915 | 24.092 | 22.059 | 31.959 | 30.506 |
| Manganeso (TM de fino) | 12.474 | 9.129 | 3.190 | 5.824 | 7.188 | 12.324 | 9.771 | 7.287 | 5.096 | 1.642 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| II. MINERALES INDUSTRIALES (TM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Arcillas | 31.146 | 35.325 | 41.887 | 61.370 | 102.120 | 104.755 | 164.082 | 210.057 | 146.745 | 124.064 | 100.030 | 108.536 | 68.238 | 65.458 | 77.986 | 90.600 | 80.401 | 84.446 | 101.494 | 62.353 | 93.350 | 107.670 | 104.036 | 107.804 | 109.792 | 112.035 |
| Arcilla bauxítica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44.636 | 35.271 | 34.594 | 24.434 | 60.022 | 69.634 | 29.832 | 38.312 | 4.976 | 2.145 | 16.903 | 29.166 | 19.113 | 22.862 | 12.707 | 27.157 | 54.391 | 57.967 | 58.432 | 56.041 | 53.591 | 58.250 |
| Arcilla plástica | 23.387 | 28.330 | 35.091 | 51.622 | 50.250 | 54.301 | 84.846 | 97.189 | 23.197 | 6.076 | 7.972 | 9.057 | 1.940 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bentonita | 1.314 | 1.695 | 632 | 748 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 533 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.255 | 893 | 3.313 | 1.083 | 1.434 | 1.288 | 1.584 | 525 | 395 | 170 | 170 | 1.372 | 463 | 2.465 | 3.985 |
| Caolín | 6.445 | 5.300 | 6.164 | 9.000 | 7.133 | 15.183 | 44.642 | 87.901 | 63.526 | 48.354 | 62.226 | 59.912 | 60.429 | 60.000 | 60.000 | 60.000 | 60.000 | 60.000 | 88.262 | 34.801 | 38.789 | 49.533 | 44.232 | 51.300 | 53.736 | 49.800 |
| Baritina | 1.026 | 219 | 384 | 229 | 31 | 91 | 375 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carbonato de calcio | 5.395.215 | 5.526.460 | 5.887.695 | 5.905.201 | 6.516.218 | 6.782.686 | 7.145.280 | 7.196.471 | 7.295.462 | 6.011.665 | 6.518.417 | 6.269.692 | 6.657.824 | 6.454.017 | 6.849.546 | 6.696.269 | 7.376.096 | 7.023.205 | 6.619.275 | 4.864.005 | 5.185.567 | 5.670.915 | 4.954.658 | 6.036.595 | 6.219.001 | 6.308.466 |
| Caliza | n.d. | 5.170.330 | 5.540.732 | 5.706.173 | 6.296.089 | 6.526.417 | 6.799.150 | 6.789.477 | 6.841.441 | 5.669.537 | 6.141.136 | 5.833.738 | 6.238.486 | 6.245.995 | 6.313.706 | 6.146.588 | 6.846.360 | 6.591.395 | 6.135.606 | 4.345.467 | 4.545.026 | 4.965.090 | 4.376.864 | 5.250.584 | 5.479.483 | 5.627.488 |
| Carbonato de calcio blanco | n.d. | 19.809 | 22.999 | 19.598 | 24.866 | 41.329 | 16.279 | 14.719 | 34.005 | 45.537 | 47.869 | 44.854 | 44.337 | 26.376 | 25.592 | 44.062 | 49.044 | 37.504 | 19.471 | 27.133 | 85.727 | 108.859 | 108.996 | 179.354 | 197.450 | 127.758 |
| Coquina | n.d. | 336.321 | 323.964 | 179.430 | 195.263 | 214.940 | 329.851 | 392.275 | 420.016 | 296.591 | 329.412 | 391.100 | 375.001 | 181.646 | 510.248 | 505.619 | 480.692 | 394.306 | 464.198 | 491.405 | 554.814 | 596.966 | 468.798 | 606.657 | 542.068 | 553.220 |
| Cloruro de sodio | 5.082.911 | 5.989.416 | 3.502.613 | 6.213.473 | 4.938.928 | 6.067.583 | 4.580.471 | 4.403.743 | 6.431.029 | 8.382.215 | 7.694.879 | 9.966.038 | 8.057.130 | 6.576.960 | 10.553.440 | 11.831.116 | 8.139.914 | 7.440.741 | 10.012.105 | 10.476.823 | 9.574.159 | 8.565.307 | 10.501.352 | 10.721.181 | 8.938.398 | 8.972.141 |
| Compuestos de boro | 337.966 | 327.743 | 431.293 | 400.603 | 594.191 | 460.683 | 459.645 | 527.929 | 583.474 | 607.921 | 503.609 | 488.523 | 444.487 | 580.528 | 496.533 | 517.584 | 558.854 | 607.076 | 398.411 | 352.255 | 288.103 | 363.032 | 421.935 | 450.239 | 252.317 | n.d. |
| Ácido bórico | 9.831 | 9.644 | 9.000 | 8.690 | 67.781 | 69.139 | 75.265 | 87.819 | 84.487 | 95.677 | 105.190 | 102.323 | 97.235 | 91.252 | 94.986 | 101.170 | 104.299 | 111.542 | 105.694 | 86.535 | 105.470 | 104.137 | 171.422 | 101.875 | 99.846 | n.d. |
| Ulexita | 337.966 | 327.743 | 431.293 | 400.603 | 594.191 | 460.683 | 459.645 | 527.929 | 583.474 | 607.921 | 503.609 | 488.523 | 444.487 | 580.528 | 496.533 | 517.584 | 558.854 | 607.076 | 398.411 | 352.255 | 288.103 | 363.032 | 421.935 | 450.239 | 252.317 | n.d. |
| Compuestos de litio | 35.869 | 31.320 | 35.242 | 41.667 | 44.465 | 44.276 | 51.201 | 59.637 | 56.881 | 30.538 | 52.851 | 69.597 | 71.594 | 60.646 | 62.253 | 56.375 | 78.182 | 81.378 | 97.323 | 112.607 | 124.602 | 162.477 | 303.241 | 302.457 | 325.484 | 396.897 |
| Carbonato de litio | 35.869 | 31.320 | 35.242 | 41.667 | 43.971 | 43.091 | 46.241 | 51.292 | 48.469 | 25.154 | 44.025 | 59.933 | 62.002 | 52.358 | 55.074 | 50.418 | 70.831 | 73.563 | 87.029 | 100.787 | 114.260 | 150.348 | 201.950 | 220.256 | 250.605 | 259.571 |
| Cloruro de litio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 494 | 681 | 1.166 | 4.185 | 4.362 | 2.397 | 3.725 | 3.864 | 4.145 | 4.091 | 2.985 | 2.069 | 1.775 | 2.535 | 3.826 | 1.886 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hidróxido de litio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 504 | 3.794 | 4.160 | 4.050 | 2.987 | 5.101 | 5.800 | 5.447 | 4.197 | 4.194 | 3.888 | 5.576 | 5.280 | 6.468 | 9.934 | 9.030 | 12.129 | 15.763 | 23.071 | 21.364 | 29.817 |
| Sulfato de litio | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.312 | 0 | 85.528 | 59.130 | 53.515 | 107.509 |
| Compuestos de potasio | 790.587 | 918.257 | 943.808 | 921.239 | 920.034 | 895.916 | 817.855 | 846.545 | 917.091 | 1.130.952 | 1.525.996 | 1.371.689 | 1.686.408 | 1.901.215 | 1.870.301 | 1.889.075 | 2.087.828 | 1.975.251 | 1.569.067 | 1.108.494 | 1.535.189 | 1.415.177 | 1.071.641 | 1.177.670 | 1.063.180 | 993.513 |
| Cloruro de potasio | 641.885 | 747.839 | 770.599 | 764.065 | 742.709 | 733.814 | 647.449 | 690.692 | 753.995 | 942.309 | 1.523.222 | 1.328.504 | 1.581.226 | 1.838.735 | 1.759.490 | 1.775.974 | 1.964.201 | 1.900.166 | 1.569.067 | 1.082.059 | 1.509.723 | 1.394.456 | 1.066.666 | 1.177.670 | 1.063.180 | 993.513 |
| Sulfato de potasio | 148.702 | 170.418 | 173.209 | 157.174 | 177.325 | 162.102 | 170.406 | 155.853 | 163.096 | 188.643 | 2.774 | 43.185 | 105.182 | 62.480 | 110.811 | 113.101 | 123.627 | 75.085 | 0 | 26.435 | 25.466 | 20.721 | 4.975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Diatomita | 14.892 | 15.408 | 16.380 | 15.775 | 24.131 | 16.418 | 19.104 | 25.405 | 25.497 | 23.027 | 30.925 | 22.938 | 23.021 | 27.092 | 31.000 | 26.186 | 26.937 | 27.557 | 24.736 | 21.328 | 21.477 | 27.096 | 24.279 | 17.319 | 18.937 | 24.849 |
| Dolomita | 12.506 | 29.940 | 31.439 | 17.308 | 27.436 | 24.903 | 24.006 | 13.791 | 14.263 | 0 | 0 | 1.498 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15.822 | 25.097 | 38.496 | 23.301 | 30.404 | 28.313 |
| Feldespato | 2.311 | 2.867 | 3.069 | 6.690 | 4.838 | 5.820 | 5.847 | 6.704 | 17.834 | 9.079 | 7.723 | 7.563 | 6.399 | 3.874 | 4.233 | 6.577 | 6.352 | 4.421 | 2.789 | 55 | 329 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 4 | 2.545 |
| Nitratos | 988.410 | 1.072.273 | 1.174.232 | 1.133.921 | 1.402.366 | 1.282.815 | 1.111.771 | 1.160.384 | 1.157.582 | 1.048.706 | 1.058.712 | 927.922 | 822.584 | 759.384 | 722.131 | 795.330 | 805.873 | 852.922 | 949.434 | 867.585 | 996.515 | 955.516 | 843.322 | 722.940 | 756.262 | 813.017 |
| Perlita | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.800 | 800 | 3.000 | 5.500 | 4.210 | 5.020 | 4.700 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.997 | 4.213 | 1.543 |
| Pirofilita | 1.845 | 3.385 | 2.974 | 3.534 | 2.271 | 3.315 | 1.257 | 1.340 | 1.147 | 412 | 1.126 | 349 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Pumicita | 829.563 | 784.911 | 826.407 | 1.242.094 | 1.535.228 | 1.620.099 | 1.423.144 | 1.135.771 | 1.063.176 | 919.249 | 824.049 | 816.565 | 826.779 | 800.031 | 809.879 | 804.121 | 840.976 | 838.890 | 803.916 | 680.771 | 672.166 | 718.677 | 725.085 | 534.056 | 577.628 | 632.356 |
| Recursos silíceos | 575.957 | 538.116 | 879.301 | 915.769 | 1.085.412 | 1.151.443 | 1.081.352 | 1.233.535 | 1.400.766 | 1.404.521 | 1.326.293 | 1.236.843 | 1.267.476 | 1.358.148 | 1.193.267 | 1.257.713 | 1.311.305 | 1.439.616 | 1.376.389 | 1.290.789 | 1.174.138 | 1.536.357 | 1.541.137 | 1.471.367 | 1.335.898 | 1.572.504 |
| Arena silícea | n.d. | 71.485 | 459.097 | 487.454 | 631.933 | 562.451 | 637.620 | 713.093 | 864.995 | 803.177 | 824.759 | 814.375 | 907.784 | 997.855 | 924.059 | 824.153 | 911.729 | 887.851 | 792.328 | 825.327 | 835.597 | 1.088.733 | 957.370 | 825.740 | 792.211 | 1.038.165 |
| Cuarzo | n.d. | 466.631 | 420.204 | 428.315 | 453.479 | 588.992 | 443.732 | 520.442 | 535.771 | 601.344 | 501.534 | 422.468 | 359.692 | 360.293 | 269.208 | 433.560 | 399.576 | 551.765 | 584.061 | 465.462 | 338.541 | 447.624 | 583.767 | 645.627 | 543.687 | 534.339 |
| Rocas fosfóricas | 18.524 | 18.977 | 19.541 | 21.300 | 21.465 | 20.363 | 13.836 | 25.073 | 41.186 | 13.292 | 50.528 | 15.929 | 15.601 | 14.956 | 22.859 | 19.549 | 6.205 | 4.238 | 4.154 | 3.405 | 2.091 | 2.229 | 3.346 | 9.780 | 5.406 | 3.484 |
| Apatita | 12.474 | 11.511 | 11.066 | 9.389 | 11.695 | 10.311 | 12.236 | 12.910 | 21.306 | 10.584 | 9.019 | 14.304 | 8.585 | 12.041 | 8.727 | 6.781 | 1.604 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fosforita | 6.050 | 7.466 | 8.475 | 11.911 | 9.770 | 10.052 | 1.600 | 12.163 | 16.988 | 1.059 | 40.664 | 0 | 5.750 | 0 | 11.415 | 9.360 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.415 | 4.947 | 809 |
| Guano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.892 | 1.649 | 845 | 1.625 | 1.266 | 2.915 | 2.717 | 3.408 | 4.601 | 4.238 | 4.154 | 3.405 | 2.091 | 2.229 | 3.346 | 2.365 | 459 | 2.675 |
| Rocas ornamentales | 812 | 782 | 633 | 957 | 888 | 4.841 | 12.589 | 15.081 | 11.605 | 7.270 | 6.185 | 7.318 | 6.752 | 9.122 | 8.629 | 5.400 | 7.687 | 6.245 | 3.511 | 3.623 | 2.806 | 2.824 | 552 | 1.078 | 0 | 0 |
| Lapislázuli | 0 | 0 | 0 | 129 | 43 | 130 | 400 | 72 | 5 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mármol | 812 | 782 | 633 | 828 | 845 | 31 | 169 | 204 | 187 | 1.582 | 2.170 | 3.201 | 2.285 | 3.523 | 4.453 | 2.401 | 4.395 | 5.025 | 3.511 | 3.623 | 2.806 | 2.824 | 552 | 1.078 | 0 | 0 |
| Travertino | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.680 | 12.020 | 14.805 | 11.413 | 5.473 | 4.015 | 4.117 | 4.467 | 5.599 | 4.176 | 2.999 | 3.292 | 1.220 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sulfato de cobre | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.871 | 9.659 | 5.124 | 10.217 | 12.971 | 11.860 | 12.023 | 11.187 | 8.814 | 8.869 | 10.292 | 9.496 | 11.410 | 11.893 | 13.523 | 8.058 | 8.130 | 8.728 | 9.092 | 16.452 | 11.951 | 11.814 |
| Sulfato de sodio | 56.501 | 67.760 | 70.776 | 44.011 | 30.622 | 15.730 | 100 | 100 | 128 | 112 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Talco | 576 | 792 | 563 | 840 | 722 | 886 | 704 | 764 | 961 | 790 | 238 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Turba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 768 | 1.343 | 958 | 346 | 527 | 2.276 | 2.306 | 3.621 | 7.908 | 6.249 | 1.851 | 1.747 | 3.166 | 2.547 | 2.497 | 3.836 | 3.878 |
| Yeso | 375.847 | 516.876 | 609.550 | 662.259 | 630.444 | 660.753 | 845.331 | 773.119 | 773.794 | 723.928 | 758.011 | 917.759 | 799.064 | 1.015.158 | 843.490 | 860.075 | 934.033 | 1.157.466 | 909.191 | 977.397 | 910.310 | 1.007.206 | 978.846 | 832.770 | 1.021.560 | 610.023 |
| Yodo | 10.474 | 11.355 | 11.648 | 15.580 | 14.931 | 15.346 | 16.494 | 15.473 | 15.503 | 17.399 | 15.793 | 16.000 | 17.494 | 20.656 | 18.989 | 21.179 | 18.444 | 17.976 | 20.216 | 20.826 | 21.941 | 19.194 | 20.616 | 22.437 | 22.711 | 21.828 |
| Zeolita | 0 | 0 | 839 | 0 | 203 | 298 | 280 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 250 | 159 | 92 | 0 | 386 | 86 | 122 | 253 | 252 | 257 | 297 | 500 | 230 | 198 |
| III. RECURSOS ENERGÉTICOS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbón (TM netas) | 503.350 | 568.090 | 451.630 | 347.280 | 238.310 | 732.365 | 673.744 | 287.993 | 533.792 | 636.074 | 618.793 | 654.102 | 711.714 | 2.902.444 | 4.168.185 | 3.161.726 | 2.525.171 | 2.495.390 | 2.294.677 | 1.606.554 | 191.562 | 26.182 | 16.682 | 24.270 | 17.486 | 19.073 |
| Gas natural (millones de m3) | 2.702 | 2.684 | 2.543 | 2.181 | 2.106 | 2.294 | 2.199 | 2.015 | 1.828 | 1.889 | 1.793 | 1.440 | 1.207 | 893 | 907 | 1.064 | 1.175 | 1.200 | 1.221 | 1.339 | 1.316 | 1.275 | 1.355 | 1.380 | 1.329 | 1.341 |
| Petróleo crudo (m3) | 325.849 | 385.528 | 336.363 | 209.675 | 205.345 | 192.032 | 168.701 | 147.992 | 153.528 | 215.447 | 244.271 | 276.875 | 360.445 | 401.428 | 397.268 | 285.670 | 238.982 | 197.512 | 178.139 | 179.465 | 114.041 | 122.203 | 142.787 | 135.319 | 144.658 | 148.658 |
Notas de la tabla
- n.d.: Datos no disponibles / Data not available
- (1) Las cifras correspondientes al año 2025 son preliminares. / Figures for 2025 are preliminary.
- (2) Debido a que la producción de ácido bórico proviene de la producción de ulexita, los montos no son sumables; por lo tanto, la producción de compuestos de boro corresponde a la producción de ulexita. / Since boric acid production is derived from ulexite production, figures are not additive; therefore, boron compounds production corresponds to ulexite production.
Fuente que indica la tabla
Comisión Chilena del Cobre: cifras de cobre y molibdeno. / Chilean Copper Commission (COCHILCO): copper and molybdenum data. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería: excepto cobre y molibdeno. / National Geology and Mining Service (SERNAGEOMIN): all other data.
Fuente: Comisión Chilena del Cobre (Cochilco), Cochilco, Anuario Cochilco 2025 (XLSX), 2026. Leída el 6 oct 2026.
n.d.: sin dato · n.a.: no aplica · «< 1»: menos que la unidad.